六年级下册英语单词

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  • 牛津小学英语6B(各单元单词、习惯用语和句型)

    Words and expressions in each unit

    注:每单元中蓝色的词语,要求会读,听得懂,会拼写并能在口、笔头练习中运用(四会).黑色的词语,只要求会读,听得懂,并能在口头练习中运用(三会).红色的词语为各单元中EFG部分中出现的生词,只要求会读,听得懂(二会).

    Unit 1 Who is younger?

    young 年轻的

    than (用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比

    old 年老的

    tall 高的

    heavy 重的

    light 轻的

    strong 强壮的

    go for a walk 去散步

    met (meet的过去式)遇见、会见、见面

    sat (sit的过去式)坐

    twin 孪生的;双胞胎之一

    look the same 看起来很像

    minute 分钟

    one day 某一天

    only 唯一的;仅有的

    child (复数children)孩子;儿童

    cute 漂亮的;娇小可爱的

    little 小的

    centimetre 厘米

    height 高;高度

    weight 重量;质量

    try again 再试一次

    worm 虫;蠕虫

    Unit 2 More exercise

    be good at 善于

    low 低;低的

    slow 慢的;慢地

    late 迟的;迟地

    fish 鱼

    do well in (在某方面)做得好

    problem 问题

    have problems with (在某方面)有问题

    thing 事情

    true 真实的;确实的

    do more exercise 多做运动

    jog 慢跑

    far 远的;远地

    farther (far的比较级)更远

    well 好

    animal show 动物演出

    traffic 交通

    well done [表示赞许]好!做得好!干得好!

    Unit 3 Asking the way

    get 到达

    along 沿着

    street 街,街道

    turn right / left 向右/左转

    stop (名词)停车站

    post office 邮政局

    get on / off 上车/下车

    bookshop 书店

    come from 来自于

    History Museum 历史博物馆

    way 路,路线

    crossing 十字路口

    miss 找不到,错过

    kilometer 千米

    away 离开

    walk (名词)路程

    No. [number的缩写,用于数字前]……号;编号

    city 城市

    told (tell的过去式)告诉

    shopping centre 购物中心

    middle school 中学

    train station 火车站

    road 路,道路

    suddenly 突然

    steal 偷盗(过去式stole)

    ran (run的过去式)跑

    out of 在……外

    shout 呼喊;喊叫

    thief 小偷,贼

    Stop thief! 抓贼

    caught (catch的过去式)捉,抓住

    hotel 宾馆

    Unit 5 The seasons

    weather 天气

    What’s the weather like there? 那儿天气怎么样?

    summer 夏季

    hot 热的

    autumn 秋季

    spring 春季

    winter 冬季

    cold 冷的

    season 季;季节

    best 最好的(good well的最高级)

    cool 凉的;凉快的

    sunny 晴朗的

    windy 有风的;多风的

    countryside 农村地区

    rain 雨;下雨

    rainy 下雨的;多雨的

    warm 温暖的

    snowman (雪堆成的)雪人

    snowball 雪球

    snowball fights 打雪仗

    snowy 下雪的;多雪的

    cloudy 多云的;阴天的

    foggy 有雾的;多雾的

    because 因为

    turn 变得

    fish 钓鱼

    hexagon 六边形

    Unit 6 Planning for the weekend

    plan 计划;打算

    picnic 野餐

    play (戏剧的)演出

    take part ( in ) 参加(……);参与(……)

    have school 上课;有课

    still 仍然

    Beijing opera 京剧

    show 演出;(广播或电视)节目

    I’d love to… 我很愿意……

    theatre 戏院;剧场

    by the way 顺便地;附带说说

    concert 音乐会

    of course 当然

    outing 短途旅游;远足

    contest 竞赛;比赛

    sports meeting 运动会

    zebra 斑马

    Africa 非洲

    Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend

    letter 信

    penfriend (不见面的)通信朋友;笔友

    write a letter 写信

    glue 胶水;胶粘物

    writing paper 书写纸;信纸;便条纸

    envelope 信封

    What for? 为何目的;为什么?

    both (两个)都

    I hope so. 我希望这样.

    favourite 特别喜爱的

    address 地址

    number 号码

    postcard 明信片

    fax 传真

    machine 机器

    wanted [广告用语]征求;招聘

    finish 结束;完成

    lake 湖;湖泊

    everything 每件事;一切

    wish 〔复数〕祝愿

    With best wishes. (信末结束语)祝好.

    receive 收到;接到

    Sentence patterns in each unit

    Unit 1 Who is younger?

    Who’s taller than David?

    Gao Shan is taller than David.

    I’m as tall as you.

    Su Yang’s (twenty minutes) younger than Su Hai.

    Whose school bag is heavier, yours or mine?

    Unit 2 More exercise

    Ben runs faster than Jim.

    Do the boys jump higher than the girls?

    Does Jim swim slower than David?

    That’s true.

    Well done.

    Jim is not as strong as other boys.

    Mike runs as fast as Ben.

    Unit 3 Asking the way

    Can you tell me the way to…, please?

    Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing.

    How far is it from here?

    It’s about a kilometer away.

    You can take bus No. 5.

    How many stops are there?

    How can I get to the shopping center?

    Unit 5 The seasons

    What’s the weather like in summer there?

    Which season do you like best?

    I like…

    Why?

    Because it’s…I can…

    Unit 6 Planning for the weekend

    What are we going to do…?

    We’re going to…

    Is that Gao Shan?

    Yes, speaking.

    By the way, what are you going to do…?

    Unit 7 A letter to a penfriend

    I want…

    I want to do…

    What for?

    I hope so.

    Can I have…?

    What should I do?赞同