remain用法

1个回答

  • emain的用法:

    一、作不及物动词用

    1.表示“剩下”、“仍有”,只能用于主动语态,不可直接跟宾语,

    eg.

    ①、They had all those that remained.

    他们把剩下的全部拿走了.

    ②、This visit willalways remain in my memory.这次拜访将永远留在我的记忆之中.

    2.表示“留下”、“逗留”,特指在他人走后留下

    eg.

    ①、They went,but I remained.他们走了,但我留了下来.

    ②、I shall remain here all the winter.

    整个冬天我将留在这里.

    3.表示“尚待”、“留待”,后面接被动语态的动词不定式

    eg.

    ①One problem remains to be solved.有一个问题尚待解决.

    ②That remains to be proved.那尚待证实.

    二、作系动词用表示“一直保持”、“仍然(处于某种状态)”、“继续存在”、“依然”

    1.后面接名词作表语

    eg.

    ①、Language was,is and will remain the chief means of exchange of ideas.

    语言,过去、现在和将来依然是交流思想的主要工具.

    ②、In spite of their quarrel,they remained the best friends.

    他们尽管吵过架,却仍不失为最好的朋友.

    2.后面接形容词作表语

    eg.

    ①.We must always remain modest and prudent.

    我们必须经常保持谦虚、谨慎.

    ②.Despite the danger,she re- mained calm.

    尽管危险,可她依然镇定自若.

    3.后面接介词短语作表语

    eg.

    Victories remain with us.胜利属于我们.

    4.后面接V-ing作表语

    eg.

    She remained standing though we repeatedly asked her to sit down.

    虽然我们三番五次地请她坐下,她还是站着.

    5.后面接过去分词作表语

    eg.

    ①、The true author of the book remains unknown.

    这本书真正的作者依然不详.

    ②、The situation remains unchanged.局势依然未变.