Question

求积分：∫1/(1+sinx+cosx)dx

Answer 1

令t=tan(x/2),则sinx=(2t)/(1+t^2),cosx=(1-t^2)/(1+t^2),dx=(2dt)/(1+t^2),于是

1+sinx+cosx=1+[(2t)/(1+t^2)]+[(1-t^2)/(1+t^2)]=(2+2t)/(1+t^2),即1/(1+sinx+cosx)=(1+t^2)/(2+2t)

故∫1/(1+sinx+cosx)dx =∫[(1+t^2)/(2+2t)]*[ (2dt)/(1+t^2)]=∫[1/(1+t)]dt=ln|1+t|+C

又t=tan(x/2),所以∫1/(1+sinx+cosx)dx=ln|1+tan(x/2)|+C