wish to do sth.=hope to do sth.

1个回答

  • 你好,你所说的两个短语没有区别,但是wish与hope的区别是存在的,你主要掌握以下几点:

    wish与hope 用法的区别

    1. hope表达实现的可能性较大的愿望,wish表达的愿望实现的可能性较小.因此,hope的宾语从句不用虚拟语气,wish的宾语从句可用虚拟语气.

    The student hopes that you can help him with his English.(can不用could代替)

    They hope that they will visit China some day.(will不用would代替)

    How I wish I were a bird and fly to the moon.(动词不用hope.)

    2. “希望某人干某事 ”应说:wish sb to do sth.不能说:hope sb to do sth.

    All parents wish their children to be happy.(动词不能用hope)

    3..在祝语中常用“wish sb +宾语补足语”,而hope没有这样的句型.

    I wish you a happy new year.

    I wish you a good journey.

    4.在答语中常用hope so/hope not表达“希望如此”和“希望不是这样”

    5.句型相同时可换用:

    They hope to visit China.= They wish to visit China.

    People should always hope/wish for the best and prepare for the worst.