“主谓关系用ing,动宾关系用ed” 与 “进行计划用ing,被动用ed” 有什么关系?

1个回答

  • 好像问的和答的都有点糊涂了.

    “主谓关系用ing,动宾关系用ed” 与 “进行计划用ing,被动用ed” 有什么关系?

    改成:主动关系用-ing, 动宾/被动关系用-ed, 正在进行/尚未完成的(动作)的用-ing, 被动的/已结束的(动作)-ed

    e.g. There were a lot of villagers (watching) the accident on the spot.

    = A lot of villagers (were watching )the accident. 主谓之间:主动;时间上:过去进行;

    The journalist was reporting on the accident (watched) by a lot of villagers.

    = The accident was watched by.两者是动宾/被动关系,被围观

    The building being built now will be a new supermarket.

    = The building is being built ,在建的,尚未完工的;

    The building (built)last year will be a new supermarket.

    = The building was built last year (去年)建成的,完工的

    明白了?

    最好把中学英语语法拿来,把非谓语动词的分词一章认真耐心地读懂.

    如你明白了,给个回答.