用简便算法计算下面各题102×0.35 (8+0.8)×1.25 7.7×1.7+2.3×7.7 2.98×0.25×4

1个回答

  • 解题思路:(1)102×0.35,运用乘法分配律进行简算;

    (2)(8+0.8)×1.25,运用乘法分配律进行简算;

    (3)7.7×1.7+2.3×7.7,运用乘法分配律进行简算,

    (4)2.98×0.25×40,运用乘法结合律进行简算;

    (5)0.28×99,转化为:0.28×(100-1),再运用乘法分配律进行简算;

    (6)0.44×2.5,转化为:0.11×4×2.5,再运用乘法结合律进行简算.

    (1)102×0.35,

    =100×0.35+2×0.35,

    =35+0.7,

    =35.7;

    (2)(8+0.8)×1.25,

    =8×1.25+0.8×1.25,

    =100+10,

    =110;

    (3)7.7×1.7+2.3×7.7,

    =7.7×(1.7+2.3),

    =7.7×4,

    =30.8;

    (4)2.98×0.25×40,

    =2.98×(0.25×40),

    =2.98×10,

    =29.8;

    (5)0.28×99,

    =0.28×(100-1),

    =0.28×100-0.28×1,

    =28-0.28,

    =27.72;

    (6)0.44×2.5,

    =0.11×4×2.5,

    =0.11×(4×2.5),

    =0.11×10,

    =1.1.

    点评:

    本题考点: 运算定律与简便运算.

    考点点评: 此题考查的目的是理解掌握乘法交换律、结合律、分配律,并且能够灵活运用这些运算定律进行简便计算.