时间状语从句与条件状语从句的区别

1个回答

  • 时间状语从句:

    连接时间状语从句的连接词有:

    (1) 连词:when,while,as.它们都表示当…时候的意思.如果主句和从句的动作同时发生且都是进行时

    态,只用while,as.其他情况下when,while,as通用.

    1 When he came in,I was listening to the radio.

    2 As I was wandering in the street,I met her.

    3 While (as) I was watching TV,my mum was cooking in the kitchen.

    (2) 连词before,after,since,until(till).当他们表示时间时,他们既是介词又是连词.

    { He usually drinks a cup of tea before he goes to school.

    连词

    He usually drinks a cup of tea before going to school.

    介词

    {

    He usually drinks a cup of coffee after he comes back from school.

    连词

    He usually drinks a cup of coffee after coming back from school.

    介词

    {

    I have lived in Dalian since my son was born in 1999.

    连词

    通常情况下,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时.

    I have lived in Dalian since 1999.

    介词

    {

    I will wait here until(till) you finish your job.

    连词

    I will wait here until(till) 8pm.

    介词

    (3) 词组:as soon as

    { I will tell him as soon as he comes back.

    As soon as she finishes her homework,she will play tennis.

    通常情况下,主句用一般将来时,as soon as 引导的从句用一般现在时.

    有if,unless,as long as连接的状语从句

    连接条件状语从句的连接词有:if,unless,as long as.

    1 If I am not busy tomorrow,I will play football with you.

    2 You won’t pass the exam unless you work hard on it.

    3 As long as you take my advice,you will outwit your rival