小题1:Parents.
小题2:Yes, they do.
小题3:They like to ask if the children are speaking to a boy or a girl.
小题4:I could keep a diary.
小题5:4 suggestions.
小题1:本文第二行有一句为Parents are the closest people to you in the world.所表示的含义为父母对你来说是最亲密的人，故本题答案为父母的单词Parents.
小题2:本文第一段最后一句为They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before.表示的含义为绝大多数孩子们认为他们和父母的关系不像以前那样亲密了，故本题为肯定回答，故本题答案为 Yes, they do.
小题3:本文第二段第三行为Others say when they’re making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if the children are speaking to a boy or a girl. 所表示的含义为当孩子们打电话给朋友们，他们的父母喜欢问他们同一个男孩还是女孩在说话，故本题答案为They like to ask if the children are speaking to a boy or a girl.
小题4:本文倒数第三行为Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.所表示的含义为写日志可以有助于使你对你自己和你的感受更加明白，故本题的答案为I could keep a diary.
小题5:本位最后6行提了四点解决问题的建议，故本题的答案为4点建议4 suggestions.