英语的时态有哪些?请每个时态都举一个例句.谢谢了(拱手)

1个回答

  • 英语中一共有16种时态.时态分为“时”和“态”两个部分.“时”有现在、过去、将来和过去将来;“态”有一般、进行、完成和完成进行.这样四四相乘,正好是16种时态.

    1.一般现在时:The sun rises from the east and sets in the west.太阳东升西落.

    2. 现在进行时:She is learning English now.她正在学习英语.

    3. 现在完成时:I've lived here for five years.我在这里住了五年了.

    4. 现在完成进行时:She's been typing the letters all day.她整天都在打信件.

    5. 一般过去时:We worked in that company last year.我们去年在这个公司工作.

    6. 过去进行时:They are reading the text when the reacher went into the classroom.老师进教室时,他们正在读课文.

    7. 过去完成时:The patient had died when the doctor arrived.医生来时,病人已经死了.

    8. 过去完成进行时:He had been waiting for two weeks. He was still waiting.他都等了两周了,还在等.

    9. 一般将来时:I will go to her birthday party tomorrow.我明天去参加她的生日宴会.

    10. 将来进行时:At this time tomorrow morning, grandpa will be eat breakfast with us together.明天早晨这个时候,爷爷正和我们一起吃早饭呢.

    11. 将来完成时:I will have retired by the year 2020.到2020年我将已经退休.

    12. 将来完成进行时:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. 到今年年底,我将在这个工厂工作20年了.

    13. 一般过去将来时:We never imagined that John would become a doctor. 我们从未想过约翰会成为一个医生.

    14. 过去将来进行时:He said he could not come because he would be having a meeting. 他说他不能来因为要开会.

    15. 过去将来完成时:I guessed that Helen would have told her something.我猜海伦会告诉她一些情况的.

    16. 过去将来完成进行时:He told me (that) by the end of the year he would have been living there for 40 years.他告诉我,到年底他在那里住了有40年了.