be sure,be not sure,Are you sure...be sure of ,be sure to.的用

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  • 一、 sure用作形容词,意为“肯定的;当然的;有把握的”.例如:

    1.be sure(不接其它词),意为“肯定的”.例如:

    Are you sure?你能肯定吗?

    I think he is coming,but I'm not quite sure.我想他要来,但我不十分肯定.

    2.be sure to do sth.表示要求,意为“务必做某事;请一定做某事”,多用于祈使句.例如:

    Be sure to telephone me and give me all the news.请一定要给我打电话,让我知道所有的消息.

    be sure to do sth.还可表示一种推断,意为“一定做某事;肯定做某事”.例如:

    The child is sure to be a teacher.这孩子一定会成为一名教师.

    You are sure to win.你(们)肯定会赢.

    3.be sure of / about (doing) sth.表示人对某事(物)的看法,意为“对……有把握”.其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式.例如:

    Are you sure of passing the exam?你有把握通过考试吗?

    I'm not sure about English grammar.我对英语语法没有把握.

    4.be sure+从句,意为“确信”.例如:

    I'm not sure that he will come.我不确信他会来.

    二、sure用作副词,意为“当然;的确;一定”.例如:

    1.常用来回答一般疑问句,意为“当然;的确”,相当于yes或certainly.例如:

    —Are you going with us?你和我们一起去吗?

    —Sure.当然啦.

    2.make sure意为“查明;弄清楚”.其后可接of,about或that从句.例如:

    You should make sure of the time.你应该把时间弄清楚.