“would rather……than……“和“would……rather than……"有什么区别吗?并造句.

1个回答

  • 这两个搭配含义是完全相同的.具体分析和使用时注意事项如下:

    would rather与than连用,可构成一个惯用句式,即:“would rather...than.”,意谓“宁可(愿)……(而)不要(愿)……”、“与其……不如……”.用以表达主语的意愿,强调经过选择后做其中一件事,而不愿做另一件事.例如:

    (1) I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.

    我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影.

    (2) The children would rather walk there than take a bus.

    孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车.

    在使用“would rather...than...”句型时,应注意以下几点:

    1.than 后边也应接动词原形(见句(1)和(2)),但如该句型前后连接的两个动词相同,则than之后的那个动词可省去.如:

    (3) I’d rather you know that now than afterwards.

    我宁可你现在就知道这件事,而不是以后.

    2.would rather...than...也可改写成 “would...rather than...”,其用法及含义仍不变.如:

    (4) Facing the enemies,our soldiers would die rather than surrender.

    面对敌人,我们的战士宁死不屈.

    3.有时,为表示语气上的强调,可将rather than置于句首,如:

    (5) Rather than refuse to help you,I would borrow money from my friends.

    我宁可向朋友借钱,也不愿拒绝帮助你.