挑战智商的初三物理题(要具体过程)

2个回答

  • 840m-230m=610m

    所以h=610m

    则实际做功距离为610m(而水平运动1200m没有克服阻力和摩擦所以没有做功)

    G(上)=60kg×15=900kg

    G(下)=60kg×5=300kg

    G(缆车)=600kg

    W(上)=F(上)S(上)+F(缆车)S(缆车)

    =G(上)h + G(缆车)h

    =900kg×610m+600kg×610m

    =549000J+366000J

    =915000J

    W(下)=F(下)S(下)+F(缆车)S(缆车)

    =G(下)h + G(缆车)h

    =300kg×610m+600kg×610m

    =183000J+366000J

    =549000J

    W(总)=pt×60%

    =45000w×(7×60)s×60%

    =18900000J×60%

    =11340000J

    W(有用)=549000J+915000J

    =1464000J

    η=W(有用)÷W(总)×100%

    =1464000J÷11340000J×100%

    ≈12.91%

    答:则此时缆车的机械效率约为12.91%

    我的过程很具体,我检查了几遍应该没有错,参考一下吧.