The western economics produces divided into mercantilism, classical economics, new classical economics, and contemporary western economics four stages, and then explains microeconomics and macroeconomics of substaintial distinction and contact. From the basic assumptions, basic contents, the object of study, the core theories different aspects on the comparison and analysis of the difference between the two, From research objectives, research contents, the research methods, such as perspective, discussed the intrinsic link between. Finally points out between the dialectical unification relations, both to solve the essential issue is the same, are facing the resource scarcity and human desire, the contradiction between the possibility of resource allocation choices, to correctly guide beginners understanding and the understanding of the western economics theory foundation has certain help.
英语翻译把西方经济学的产生划分为重商主义、古典经济学、新古典经济学以及当代西方经济学四个阶段,然后阐释了微观经济学与宏观